Eminyakeni yamuva nje, uhlobo lukanodoli olubizwa ngokuthi "unodoli kakotini" luye lwavela kancane kancane emkhakheni wombono wabantu. Ngemva konodoli abayizimpumputhe kanye ne-BJD (i-ball joint), enye intsha yaqala ukukhulisa onodoli bakakotini. Intatheli ithole ukuthi onodoli bakakotini ngokuvamile ihlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili:"ngaphandle kwezimfanelo"kanye"nezimfanelo".Nakuba intengo ingeyinhle njengeye-BJD, abantu abasha basazimisele ukubamba iqhaza.Ukusuka ekuqoqeni kuya ekuguqulweni kuya ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso ukukhiqizwa okusemthethweni, inqubo yokukhiqiza ukotini. Onodoli bayinkimbinkimbi.Ukuduma konodoli bakakotini kubangele ukukhula embonini yezimpahla zonodoli kanye nezinsiza zonodoli.Izitolo ezithengisa onodoli zikakotini sezivele emadolobheni ahlukahlukene ngokulandelana, futhi imibukiso yemfashini yonodoli ibanjelwe embuthanweni wokukhulisa onodoli.
Abathanda ukukhulisa izingane emva kweminyaka engu-00s:Izingane azibizi,zingene embuthanweni ngenxa yothando.
Onodoli bakakotini baqale baduma kubalandeli baseKorea isiko lendingilizi.Lolu hlobo lukanodoli "omuhle" selwenze imodeli yebhizinisi ehlukile ngosizo lokusha olusetshenziswayo, futhi ngokushesha lwathatha izikhwama zabantu abasha.Onodoli bakakotini baduma ngokusemthethweni ngo-2018. manje, sekube nezinkulumo ezinkulu ezingaphezu kuka-70 mayelana nonodoli bakakotini ku-Weibo, kanye nezihloko eziyi-11 ezinomthamo wokufunda ongaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-30. Kukhona okuthunyelwe okungu-15,000 mayelana nonodoli bakakotini e-Tieba.
UXiaohan oneminyaka engu-19 ubudala uyilungu lomndeni okhulisa umntwana. Isizathu sokumheha ukuthi abe umama wengane silula kakhulu. Umntwana "muhle" ngokwanele futhi isikhwama sakhe semali siyathengeka. Utshele abezindaba ukuthi iningi abantu baqala ukungena emgodini ngokusekelwe kula maphuzu amabili angenhla, futhi ngemva kokuba sebengene ngempela, bathola yonke inqubo "yokukhulisa umntwana" futhi bakhangwa ngokujulile.
UXiaohan utshele izintatheli ukuthi izethameli zonodoli bakakotini ikakhulukazi abangemva kweminyaka engu-00 nangemuva kweminyaka engama-90, noma ngabe iphathi yabafundi noma isigaba esijwayelekile sabasebenzi, ukukhulisa ingane ngeke kubabangele umthwalo omkhulu,"Intengo yonodoli bakakotini. Intengo kanodoli ojwayelekile iphakathi kwama-yuan angu-60 kuya kwangu-70, futhi ingase ibe ngaphezu kwama-yuan angu-100 uma iphakeme.Onodoli ababiza kakhulu abavamile, futhi ababaningi abantu ababathengayo."Kusukela engxenyeni yesibili yokugcina. ngonyaka, u-Xiaohan unodoli bakakotini abangaphezu kweshumi nambili eqoqweni, futhi intengo ejwayelekile icishe ibe amashumi amayuan.
Kusuka ku-Xiaohan, intatheli ifunde ukuthi izinhlobo zonodoli bakakotini zihlukaniswa cishe zibe izigaba ezimbili: onodoli abayizimfanelo kanye nonodoli abangabaluli. kuqondwa njengokwenziwa ngabalingiswa abaziwayo.Uma sikhuluma nje, azikho izibaluli ezingenazo lezi zici.Mayelana nenani, intengo yonodoli bemfanelo iphezulu.Ngokufuna onodoli bakakotini endaweni yokuthenga ye-inthanethi, intatheli ithole ukuthi iningi labonodoli bakakotini abadayiswayo abanazo izimfanelo, futhi bonke bayimikhiqizo eqediwe lapho bethengiswa.
Abantu abasha embuthanweni wonodoli bahlukanisa ukwakheka kwezinwele zikanodoli zibe "izinwele ezivamile" kanye "nezinwele ezithosiwe"ngokwakheka, futhi impahla ihlukaniswa ngosilika wobisi kanye nosilika onezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Ngokuvamile, usilika wobisi ubiza kakhulu ngoba usilika ubiza kakhulu ngoba ukuthamba kwayo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, maningi "amagama e-slang" endingilizini."Air baby" kusho ukuthi inkokhelo ayikatholwa,futhi "ingane enqunu" ibhekisela kunodoli ongakazithengi izingubo.
Izinyathelo "zokuzalwa" zikadoli zinzima, futhi ulwazi "lokukhulisa umntwana" lugcwele
Ngamehlo amakhulu nomzimba oyisidudla, onodoli bakakotini babukeka “enhle” kangaka. Ukuze baphishekele ukuba ngabanye, abantu abasha abaningi abagcinanga nje ngokunelisa ubuhle obubodwa, abanye abantu sebeqalile ukuklama ukubukeka konodoli bebodwa, futhi manje. "ukuqoqa" ukwenza onodoli ngendlela oyifisayo abanezimfanelo sekuyindlela ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwentsha.
Eposini lika-Cotton Doll, kukhona ama-post anamagama athi"inombolo yezingoma"kanye"neqembu".Emva kokungena engxoxweni yeqembu, kusho ukuthi usujoyine ibutho elithi "together baby".Intatheli ijoyine iqembu le-QQ.The iqembu libeka ukuthi umkhawulo ophansi weqembu eliphumelelayo abantu abangu-50. Kunezithombe zonodoli eziklanywe "umntwana mama" ku-albhamu yeqembu.Phakathi nengxoxo yeqembu, ilungu ngalinye leqembu lingaphakamisa izinguquko zemibono ekwakhiweni konodoli.
Ngokuxhumana nomnikazi weqembu, intatheli ithole ukuthi inqubo "yokuzalwa" yomntwana iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Umuntu ophethe ukuzalwa komntwana uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi umama wengane. Umama onodoli uvame ukudweba imidwebo kanodoli yedwa noma nge umculi, ophethe iqembu, futhi uthintana nemboni eyenza unodoli. Isenzo sokwakha ithimba lezingane ndawonye sibizwa ngokuthi ukuvula iqembu. ikhokhiwe.
Eqenjini, zonke izindleko zokukhiqiza onodoli zikhokhwa ngokulinganayo ngamalungu eqembu, okuhlanganisa nezindleko zokuklama kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza. Uma abantu bebaningi, ishibhile onodoli. Ziningi izimboni zonodoli abenziwe ngokwezifiso. Uma ukhetha, umnikazi weqembu uzozama ukukhetha abakhiqizi abanezindleko eziphezulu zokusebenza.Uma inani le-oda liphansi kakhulu, umenzi ngeke avume uku-oda.
"Ingabe izindlebe zingenziwa ukuze zikhishwe?Kulula ukuthenga isigqoko kamuva","Ingabe umsila nawo ungasuswa?"... Amalungu amaningi eqembu abeka phambili iziphakamiso zokubuyekeza. Lena yingxenye ebalulekile kadoli. ngaphambi kokusungula iqembu, elibizwa ngenani lamashuni."Ngesikhathi sokushuna, wonke umuntu angenza iziphakamiso ngokukhululekile.Ubuhle bawo wonke umuntu buhlukile, futhi ukubuyekezwa kumane kuyizikhombisi-ndlela ezijwayelekile", kwethulwa umnikazi weqembu.
Inqubo ngemva kokungena emkhiqizweni omkhulu osemthethweni ibizwa ngokuthi "impahla enkulu".Ngaphambi kwempahla enkulu, ukuhlolwa okukodwa noma okuningana kwenziwa.Ngemva kokukhiqizwa kwempahla enkulu, abanye omama abancane bazovula isixhumanisi esisha sokuthenga ukuze bathenge onodoli ngemva kwamasampula. ziyakhiqizwa.Ngokuvamile, inani eliphelele liyathengwa.Ukuthenga kwesibili ngemva kokusampula kuvame ukubiza okumbalwa.
"Nami ngingumama omncane okokuqala ngqa, kodwa umuzwa wokubamba iqhaza uphakeme." Umnikazi weqembu uthe isikhathi sokuthuthukiswa konodoli bakakotini asinqunyelwe, futhi isikhathi singafinyelela ezinyangeni ezintathu noma ezine. Nakuba kuyisicefe. ,umqondo wokuphumelela nokwaneliseka ngemva kokusungula iqembu Umuzwa ubuye ubonakale, yingakho intsha eningi izimisele ukuba "ngabantwana omama".
Ukuvela kwamaketanga ezimboni ezifana "nezingubo zezingane" kanye "nezesekeli"
Intatheli ithole ukuthi intengo yonodoli abaningi abenziwe ngokwezifiso ingaphakathi kwama-yuan ayi-100. Nokho, u-Xiaofeng, umuntu wangaphakathi, uveze ukuthi izintengo zezinye izici "zenkanyezi" bezifunwa abalandeli eminyakeni emibili edlule, okuholele emalini ekhokhwayo. “Abanye omama abanodoli bazokhangisa ngokuthi baxhumene ne-studio, nonodoli ababakhiqizayo bakhulu futhi banenzuzo, futhi banciphisa isibalo sonodoli, ukuze baxoshwe.” Uthe inani likanodoli wenkanyezi kakotini. ingaxoshwa kuze kufike emashumini ezinkulungwane zama-yuan.
Ukwanda konodoli bakakotini kuphinde kwaveza amaketanga ezimboni ahlobene afana "njengezingubo zezingane" kanye "nezinsiza".Esiteji sokuhwebelana ngamasekeni, kunabathengisi abaningi abenza izingubo zezingane. Omunye wabanikazi besitolo uveze ukuthi izingubo zezingane ezithandwa kakhulu okwamanje izitayela ezifanayo zezinkanyezi, futhi intengo yokukhiqiza ngobuningi ayiphezulu, futhi isethi ngayinye ayidluli amayuan angu-50. Uma iqhathaniswa nemodeli yefekthri, intengo yemodeli eyenziwe ngezandla iphakeme.Ngenxa yokuthi ubukhulu bukadoli kakotini ilungisiwe, ubukhulu bukadoli bukhona emhlabeni wonke, futhi unodoli kulula ukushintsha izandla.Intengo yezinye izingubo zezingane ezenziwe ngezandla ibiza kakhulu kunodoli uqobo, futhi ukudayiswa kwezingubo zezingane ezithandwayo ngisho kudinga okuningi. isivinini.
Akukona nje kuphela ku-inthanethi, izitolo ezithengisa odoli bakakotini ziyavela emadolobheni ahlukahlukene ngokulandelana.Inani lezitolo zezingane zikakotini e-Beijing naseShanghai liye lenyuka kancane kancane eminyakeni yamuva nje.Izinsiza zodoli ezifana nezibuko, amakholomu, izintambo zekhanda njll ziya ngokuya ziba ziningi futhi kuningi kakhulu.Uma ungena esitolo, ungathenga onodoli nazo zonke ezinye izesekeli endaweni eyodwa.Kuyipharadesi labathandi bonodoli.
Engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka odlule, i-Hangzhou ibambe umbukiso wokuqala wemfashini wonodoli bakakotini e-China, isebenzisa i-stop-motion animation ukwenza unodoli kakotini unyakaze. yesikhathi esifanayo sonyaka odlule, futhi ivolumu yokuthengisa yayicishe iphindwe ka-10 yenkathi efanayo yonyaka odlule, ukukhula okusheshayo kuzo zonke izigaba ezinezinhlangothi ezimbili.
"Njenge-BJD, uchungechunge lwemboni oluhlobene nonodoli bakakotini seluya ngokuya lusebenza kahle kakhulu, futhi abanye abantu sebeyekile ukuzilibazisa baphendukela odokotela." Abanye abangaphakathi bathi onodoli bakakotini manje sebethandwa abantu abaningi futhi banethemba elibanzi. "Ngokombono wemakethe yamanje, onodoli abanezimfanelo ezifana nezitayela zezwe kanye nezitayela ezihambisanayo bazothandwa kakhulu esikhathini esizayo, futhi izitolo nazo zikhiqiza imikhiqizo nezici, okuholela abantu abasha ukuthi baqale umzuliswano omusha wokusebenzisa. izitayela."
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-05-2022